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Tom, of Advance Computers In this article/tutorial I show you how to adjust and improve Internet Explorer's security and privacy settings. I also give you some tips on how to use two FREE tools to help manage and improve your Internet safety, privacy and security. The security settings of Microsoft's Internet Explorer are interlinked and shared with the e-mail program Outlook Express. You may also want to read my tutorial on how to improve e-mail security and safety.
Have a great day, Tom

Why is this important to YOU?

Computer related crime is on the rise and will continue to grow as the Internet and our dependency on it increases.

Do you use your computer to shop, do your banking, pay your bills online? Do you operate a home or SOHO (small office, home office) business that uses the Internet? Information you enter during an online transaction can be stolen and used without your permission. Identity theft is one of the fastest growing crimes in the Unites States. The repercussions of identity theft could include false and criminal use of your credit cards, bank accounts and much more.

For most of you, any business you conduct online is transacted using your Internet browser. Adjustments can be made to your Internet browser that can improve your privacy, security and safety when you use the Internet. Most of you reading this article have Microsoft's Internet Explorer installed on your computer. Click "Start" then "Programs" and look for "Internet Explorer". The security settings of Internet Explorer are interlinked with other programs like the e-mail client Outlook Express. The security settings used by one program are in some cases used by the other. Effective methods used to bypass the security of Internet Explorer may also work against Outlook Express. Simple changes to the configuration of Internet Explorer can increase your security, privacy and safety as you use the Internet.

The following tutorial is written using Microsoft's Internet Explorer version 6. However, much of what I discuss also applies to other versions of Internet Explorer. To determine your browser version:

  • open/run Internet Explorer
  • click "Help" on the menu bar (top of window)
  • click "About Internet Explorer"
 

Internet Explorer Security

As you probably already know, each place/Web site you go to on the Internet has a unique name and address (URL or Uniform Resource Locator) assigned to it. The unique name/address combination allows you to easily find any specific Web site out of the millions that exist. A Web sites address is shown in the long box at the top of your Internet browser called the "Address Bar".

If you use Internet Explorer you can assign a Web site and it's address to what is referred to as a "security zone". Each security zone automatically applies it's own unique level of security to a Web site/address assigned to it. There are 4 zones that a Web site can be assigned to within Internet Explorer. I've listed each zone and the default level of security it offers:

  1. Local intranet - Medium low security
  2. Trusted - Low security
  3. Internet - Medium security
  4. Restricted - High Security
Security zones are a useful feature you can use to improve your online security and privacy. You can assign any Web site you visit to a particular zone depending on how much you trust the site to be safe. What information or criteria do you use to assign a Web site to a specific security zone? How do you determine what Web sites to trust or not? The biggest problem with Internet Explorer's "Zone" security model is YOU must make a determination of whether to trust a Web site or not. How could any average computer user know whether a Web site is safely designed and does not pose a security threat? Later in this tutorial I'll discuss and demonstrate simple solutions to help you determine what sites to add to various zones.

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